===============================================================
In Memorium (by Andrew Woods)
Stephen A. Benton
Dec. 1, 1941 - Nov 9, 2003
Professor Stephen A. Benton (Steve to his many friends) passed away on
Sunday evening (9 November 2003) after a long struggle with brain cancer.
Stephen A. Benton was Professor of Media Arts & Sciences at Massachusetts
Institute of Technology (MIT) (Cambridge, Massachusetts) and Head of the
Spatial Imaging Group, MIT Media Laboratory. He invented white-light
"Rainbow" holography, holographic video, edge-lit holography, and other vast
improvements in holographic stereography.
After finishing his undergraduate degree at MIT in 1964 and his Doctorate in
Physics at Harvard University in 1968, he went to work beside Dr. Edwin Land
at Polaroid. He worked on many projects at Polaroid, especially holography.
He pushed the field from its start and collaborated with artists to show the
power of these techniques. He produced some of the most memorable images in
holography. He was able to instruct artists, without technical backgrounds,
in the new techniques he was inventing, which allowed more people to
immediately use his new inventions. One of his most significant inventions
is the "Rainbow Hologram," which led to accurate color control in
transmission holography.
Benton became a professor at MIT in 1982 and was a founding professor and
academic head of the MIT Media Lab in 1984. He also started the Spatial
Imaging Group (SPI) at MIT. In this group he provided the only place in the
world where students could come to learn the rigorous math, science, and
engineering of holographic display systems.
At the Media Lab, Benton and his students invented holograms with 180-degree
fields of view, holographic video systems, reflection hologram precise
color-control, edge-lit holograms, and extremely high-quality holographic
stereograms. These inventions comprise most of the technical advances in the
field for the past 20 years.
Benton holds several patents and has published numerous articles and books
including his 2001 compilation "Selected Papers on Three-Dimensional
Displays". He was a fellow of SPIE, OSA, and IS&T and has held positions of
leadership at various professional societies. He was chair of the Practical
Holography conferences from 1989 to 2002 and co-chair of the Stereoscopic
Displays and Applications conferences from 2000 to 2003.
Steve leaves his wife Jeannie, son Jamie, and daughter Julia. He was 61.
-----
More: http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/nr/2003/benton.html
http://spie.org/Announcements/
http://www.spie.org/web/oer/july/jul99/spiescene.html
A conference celebrating Steve's life was held on 11 November 2003. The
video of this event can be seen online:
http://www.media.mit.edu/events/benton-vision.html
-----
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